On December 20, 1989, the invasion, called Operation Fair Cause, overthrew the government of Manuel Noriega in Panama. The consequences were of a political, economic and mainly humanitarian nature.
The conflict has claimed many lives of Panamanian civilians. The dictator Noriega was arrested and convicted in the United States. Democratic elections were called, being elected Guillermo Endara, posed in 1990 putting an end to the dictatorship that began in 1968.
Electors were instead determined by popular vote of the people.
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