Both Copernicus and Galileo supported the theory of a heliocentric solar system. That means they thought the sun was the center of the solar sytem and all planets revolved around it, while everyone else beleived the Earth was the center of the solar system (geocentric solar system). Both were punished for their views.
Answer:
A. Nationalism has become stronger as fundamentalists have rejected Western democracies
Explanation:
The religious fundamentalism in the Middle East is very powerful. It is heavily involved and very influential in everything that happens in the politics and in the private lives of the people. In lot of ways it reminds of the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages. This is a very big problem because the religious fundamentalists mange to brainwash the youngsters and they recruit people in order to make them radicals, and in general they succeed in that. This results in the societies of the Middle East to go backwards instead of forward as the rest of the world, living in the past and having a dream and goal to create a new Islamic Caliphate.
No, he wanted to find a shorter route to India for cheaper trade routes and ended up finding the Americas which was a better success that he was hoping but never achieved his actual goal.
"<span>Propaganda is usually defined as biased information intended to promote a particular political cause or view. In that sense Japanese propaganda was no different from other nations' propaganda, but it had some defining elements, such as nationalism. Japanese wartime propaganda was, as with </span>Nazi Germany's propaganda<span>, a reaction against perceived foreign cultural domination. In Japan's case, propaganda attacked Western, and particularly </span>Anglo-Saxon<span>, culture. The believers in this propaganda saw themselves as offering a different, distinctly Japanese, way of life from Western </span>Imperialism<span>. Propaganda portrayed the West, and especially the Anglo-Saxon world, as decadent and weak. Japanese nationalistic propaganda made it difficult for the diverse nations of Asia to feel that they belonged in the new world order Japan was offering. (Japanese propaganda also promoted general </span>Pan-Arianism, but this was never implemented as thoroughly as the nationalistic elements.) Because of this, Japanese propaganda was less appealing to non-Japanese than American propaganda, with its message of universal democracy open (in theory) to everybody."At first, the government was reluctant to engage in propaganda campaigns, but pressure from the media, the business sector and advertisers who wanted direction persuaded the government to take an active role.<span> Even so, the government insisted that its actions were not propaganda, but a means of providing information.</span><span> These efforts were slowly and haphazardly formed into a more unified propaganda effort, although never to the level of World War I.</span>