Answer:
1
Explanation:
Water vapor is produced from the evaporation (or boiling) of liquid water or from the sublimation of ice. Under typical atmospheric conditions, water vapor is continuously generated by evaporation and removed by condensation. so 1 is the correct answer
During the initial exposure to the allergen, contact is made with B cells, these B cells differentiate and produce IgE antibody. The IgE antibodies which works against the allergens are released into the blood stream where they binds to Fc receptors which are located on mast cells and basophils. Now, the mast cells has become sensitized and they will wait patiently for the second exposure. When contact with the allergen is made the second time, the allergen becomes attached to the IgE present on the mast cells and this result in degranulation which trigger a lot of allergic responses.
There was two of the same question, but here is the answer again with a little more depth.
D - spine alignment and foot size.
It was only the late Australopiths that had an S-shaped spine. This allowed for them to be bipedal, that is, the ability to walk on two legs as we do. This is because the S-shaped spine allowed them to balance when they were standing. The late Australopiths also have shorter and less flexible toes. These smaller, but sturdier feet made pushing off the ground much easier - aiding in their bipedalism.
I believe the correct answer from the choices listed above is the second option. Chemiosmosis is the process of using a hydrogen concentration and electrochemical gradient to move hydrogen ions through a specialized protein channel, thus driving a chemical process. Therefore, it is a facilitated diffusion which <span>uses regular diffusion as the driving force (i.e. the molecule moves from high to low concentration), but unlike regular diffusion does so only through specialized channels.</span>
