<span>Hawthorne posed that human nature is to be capable of both good and bad attributes. In other words, the same individual whose human flaw is performing acts of evil is also capable of performing acts of good. In order to cope with his or her human flaw, Hawthorne posed that the individual should believe in and perform acts of repentance, or the act of soliciting forgiveness for wrong-doing, to balance out the good and evil.</span>
Answer:
projection; the false consensus effect
Explanation:
Projection: In psychology, the term "projection" is described as one of the different defense mechanisms which were discovered by Sigmund Freud. Generally, projection is being subconsciously used by an individual to cope up with difficult emotions or feelings. However, an individual project his or her undesirable emotions or feeling on someone else instead of accepting it.
False consensus effect: In psychology, it is described as an individual's propensity to overestimate the degree to which some other person agrees with him or her. It is considered as a type of "cognitive bias".
In the question above, the given statement signifies projection and the false consensus effect.
The tendency to hold onto beliefs, even when faced with contradictory information, is known as <u>Belief perseverance</u>
Belief perseverance refers to the tendency to hold on to one's views despite evidence to the contrary.
Answer:
a. not required to hear the case.
Explanation:
D’Antoni files a suit in a federal district court against Enya. D’Antoni loses the suit, appeals to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, and loses again. D’Antoni asks the United States Supreme Court to hear the case. The Court is not required to hear the case.