The direct object comes after the action verb while the subjective complement comes after a linking verb. :)
Answer: b) Surreal and unreal situations
Explanation: Kafkaesque is a term that refers to the style in which this author wrote his books, and it is formed by a group of extremely surreal and unreal situations that somehow most people can relate to. It sometimes reflects an abstract sense of evilness like floating in the scenes. The metamorphosis is one of the most famous Kafka stories and is highly Kafkaesque.