Hoover kept the federal government out of the hands in the economy that did not work well during a major depression. He included in his policies the voluntary action by business and labor but did not work as well. Eventually, Hoover came out of hand of solution for the depression and unemployment continued to soar in the country.
It was primary imperialism that influenced the reform movements of the 1800s, since many Europeans thought it was morally wrong for imperialists to be exploiting native populations, mostly in South America and Africa.
The colonial boundaries created countries where they did not exist, separated tribal groups in many cases, and often brought
Between 1881 and 1911, the entire African continent (with few exceptions) was conquered by seven European countries. The indigenous peoples found themselves integrated into the political and economic structures created by the European colonizers, finding themselves subjected to them.
The elites of indigenous peoples (such as tribal leaders) enjoyed some advantages, such as some social positions, but Africans were generally excluded from political decisions. Finally, colonialism led to an impoverishment also in cultural terms, as well as an impossibility of political independence of the territory.
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These were owners of large plantations and slaves during the
antebellum period. They were usually the leaders of the
community.