Jeannette Rankin was the first woman to be in a high position in the US Governments. She was voted into the US Congress in 1916.
The Texas Annexation was the 1845 incorporation of the Republic of Texas into the United States of America, which was admitted to the Union as the 28th state on December 29, 1845.
The Republic of Texas declared independence from the Republic of Mexico on March 2, 1836. At the time the vast majority of the Texian population favored the annexation of the Republic by the United States. The leadership of both major U.S. political parties, the Democrats and the Whigs, opposed the introduction of Texas, a vast slave-holding region, into the volatile political climate of the pro- and anti-slavery sectional controversies in Congress. Moreover, they wished to avoid a war with Mexico, whose government refused to acknowledge the sovereignty of its rebellious northern province. With Texas's economic fortunes declining by the early 1840s, the President of the Texas Republic, Sam Houston, arranged talks with Mexico to explore the possibility of securing official recognition of independence, with the United Kingdom mediating.
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A. Bacon's Rebellion was caused by dissatisfaction among the colonists from high taxes, low prices for tobacco, and anger towards Sir Berkeley because he provided special privileges that were given to those close to the Berkeley. In addition, Berkeley told the Indians that colonists would not expand further into the west, which greatly angered the colonists because they wanted more land. The biggest effect of this revolt was that people began to turn away from indentured servants and the slave trade grew. This was because the ruling class was surprised and worried that black servants and white colonists had banded together against them, leading them to be more harsh on black slaves.
Shay's Rebellion was caused by a rise in taxes and because a debt crisis was about to lead many colonists to be imprisoned. The rebellion occurred in protest of these taxes and to prevent the imprisonment of the colonists. As a result of the violence, people called for the Constitutional Convention because the rebellion exposed governmental weakness (especially flaws in the Articles of Confederation) and needed a way to prevent future rebellions.
B. Bacon's Rebellion best reflects the statement above. As people began to settle and create distinctive cultures in the Virginia colonies, social and ethnic tensions fueled between them and the Native Indians as the colonists kept wanting more of their land. These tensions resulted in Bacon's Rebellion, which was a violent protest to express grievances to their governor. Their governor promised the natives that the colonists would not expand any further, a decision that infuriated the Virginia colonists because that was against their desire. They wanted to keep expanding and taking more Indian land.
C. Bacon's Rebellion is a better choice than the Whiskey Rebellion because Bacon's Rebellion deals with ethnic tensions much more than the Whiskey Rebellion. Both of these had many similarities, such as that backcountry settlers violently revolted to protest something that the ruling class did. However, a main difference is that Bacon's Rebellion protested against Native Americans, a group of people whose social and ethnic cultures were extremely different from the colonists. In contrast, the Whiskey Rebellion was a protest about the government, and both the colonists and the politicians were white American citizens, therefore meaning that these two groups of people did not have social/ethnic cultures that were as contrasting.
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The Harlem Renaissance was a golden age for African American artists, writers and musicians. It gave these artists pride in and control over how the Black experience was represented in American culture and set the stage for the civil rights movement.Jan
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