In the earths mantle the convection currents pass through the mantle which then causes friction in the tectonic plates causing earthquakes,volcanoes or tsunamis
The correct answer is - Magma generated from a hot spot burned through the overlying plate to create volcanoes.
The Hawaiian Islands are all formed as a result of volcanic activity of a hot spot. The hot spot is stationary, but the islands are in the shape of a chain, not all in the same place. Also, the rocks on the islands that do not have active volcanoes are older, than the ones that do have volcanic activity. This suggests that the Pacific plate is moving. According the direction in which the islands are arranged, the Pacific plate seems to move toward northwest. As it moves, it moves over the hot spot. Since the hot spot is stationary, as the Pacific plate moves, eventually the volcanic activity will stop on the island that has moved further away from the hot spot. The magma from the hot spot will penetrate through the crust that came to be over it. That will result in new volcanic island emerging from the sea over the hot spot. The process goes on for millions of years, and it can result in hundreds of islands of volcanic origin.
Answer:
C. its dominant religion is Christianity
Explanation:
<u>The major religion of Ethiopia is Christianity, which is different from most of the other countries in northeastern Africa. </u>Somalia, Egypt, Sudan, Djibouti – all of these countries in the region have Islam as the main religion.
Ethiopia, however, has around 65% of Christians, making it the most widespread religion in the country.
The history of Christianity in Ethiopia goes back to the 3rd century AD. <u>The majority of people belong to the Orthodox church which is the largest and oldest in the country</u>. Christian population mostly lives in the northern part of the country where many wonderful, unique, and old Christian churches can be found.
I you are trying to find X. For the first triangle you want to do “x-9=5” and you should get x=14. For the second one you want to do “x+5=8” and you should get x= 3.
Answer:
The grain size
Explanation:
The grain size can provide lot of clues for us when it comes to the formation of the rocks, the conditions in which they formed, and even what happened after their initial formation. The reason for this is that the grains vary in size and shape depending on the conditions in which the rocks formed. If the magma/lava cooled of quickly, the grains will be very small, almost unnoticeable, and that is a sign that the cooling appeared on the surface, very close to it, or in the presence of water. On the other hand, if the magma cooled slowly, the grains will be large and well defined, and that is a sign that the magma was cooling off slowly, deep into the crust, where there's higher temperature and pressure.
