Answer:
Explanation:
Normally, under anaerobic condition in yeast, pyruvate produced from glycolysis leads to the production of ethanol as shown below.
pyruvate ⇒ acetaldehyde + NADH ⇒ ethanol + NAD
The pyruvate is converted to acetaldehyde by the enzyme, pyruvate decarboxylase. It should be NOTED that carbon dioxide is released in this step. The acetaldehyde produced in the "first step" is then converted to ethanol by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. It must be noted from the above that the steps are irreversible.
If a mutated strain of yeast is unique because it does not produce alcohol and lactic acid (which is referred to as toxic acid in the question); thus having a high level of pyruvate because of the presence of a novel enzyme. <u>The function of this novel enzyme will most likely be the conversion of acetaldehyde in the presence of carbondioxide back to pyruvate; thus making that step reversible</u>. This could be a possible explanation for the high level of pyruvate present in the yeast.
Dispositional traits are personality traits that remain stable and relatively unchanging from about age. They refer to the tendency of an individual to behave in stable and predicted ways. It is similar with the concept of moods. Costa and McCrae believed that personality traits remain the same by the age of 30.
1. What would happen if a person fell into a black hole?
2. Why it takes more genes to make a tomato than a human.
3. How the placebo effect works.
Answer: Chemical bonds
Explanation: an atom has a positively charged nucleus surrounded by a cloud of electrons.
