The main difference between the Roman Empire and the Byzantine Empire concerned the official religions they practiced. Whereas the Roman Empire was officially pagan up for most of its existence, the Byzantine Empire was Christian. The Byzantine Empire was the significant remnant of the Roman Empire that survived in southeastern Europe for a thousand years after the official fall of Rome in 476 CE. As noted, a key difference with Rome was that the Byzantine Empire was always Christian rather than pagan. This hardwired into Byzantium a lack of cultural openness to the kind of religious diversity that had helped classical Rome to expand and thrive.
Another important difference was the relative weakness of Byzantium vis-à-vis the Roman Republic's power in its heyday. While powerful in some ways, Byzantium did not function as a hegemonic cultural, political, and military superpower in the same way as did the classical Roman Empire. This had the downside of leaving western Europe vulnerable to attacks, particularly from Viking marauders, that would not have occurred under the Roman Empire, but this also created an upside in which the western Europeans were forced to create their own vibrant and flexible cultural, political, and military institutions and infrastructures in order to survive.
Byzantium remained crucially important, however, because it controlled Constantinople, the gateway to the Mediterranean as well the gateway to overland passages to Asia. This was a source of access to vital trade routes with the East that this remnant of the Roman empire safeguarded for western Europe. Unfortunately, however, unlike Rome in its heyday, Byzantium ultimately lacked military might to keep this territory from Muslim conquest.
The principle of Mutually Assured Destruction maintain peace between the US and USSR by the realization that both could destroy the other means nobody wants a war.
Mutual assured destruction, principle of deterrence supported on the notion that a nuclear attack by one land would be met with an awesome nuclear counterattack such each the offender and therefore the defender would be wiped out.
By the first Nineteen Fifties each the land and therefore the West were creating spectacular technological strides in what yankee futurist Woodrow Charles Herman architect known as “the motorcar era” of atomic warfare. to several Western strategists, the event of the bomb with its unbelievable killing potential spelled the top of standard ground warfare. Despite the instance of peninsula, consecutive war, they reasoned, would be fought by the nuclear giants, the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. Such a holocaust may solely be avoided by a method of philosophy, and therefore the development of a large nuclear arsenal would offer the cornerstone of U.S. Pres. Dwight D. Eisenhower’s “New Look” programme.
Of the large stockpiles of weapons that the U.S. and therefore the land would proceed to accumulate, statesman magnificently quipped, “If you proceed with this nuclear race, all you're attending to do is build the debris bounce.
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The answer should be "Dissatisfaction with Athens's growing empire"
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<span>There are multiple languages spoken within each cultural region of Europe.
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