The importance is that for the first time in history, a national constitution explicitly stated that it had been drafted not by a monarch or a group of barons but by representatives of ordinary citizens. It expressed the fact that such government had been instituted by the democratic will of the people and not by the “divine right” of a monarch or ruler.
It is definitely a collective term; it puts forward the right of self-government of the national community. It does not express the ruling will of an individual person but the collective will of an entire nation.
Surface is wind- driven currents. Deep water currents are caused by the masses and or temperatures in the water.
Answer: The Lucknow Pact was an agreement reached between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League at a joint session of both the parties held in Lucknow in December 1916. Through the pact, the two parties agreed to allow representation to religious minorities in the provincial legislatures.
Explanation:
It was the "Magna Carta" that first granted the right of citizens to ask the king for help, and this was a major inspiration for western countries in terms of "checking" the power of kinds and queens.