Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are important components of the carbon cycle, in which carbon is exchanged among the biosphere, atmosphere, oceans, and geosphere through chemical, physical, geological, and biological processes.
Answer:
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a) the cells form long vertical tubes
Explanation:
This is because xylem transports water and minerals throughout the plant and they are long and vertical tubes
<span>DNA contains the code for all an organism's protein. Since many of the organism's structures, processes, and growth depend on protein the DNA is central to the well being of all organisms. In eukaryotes, the DNA is locked up in the nucleus. The area of the cell where proteins are made is in the cytosol (ribosomes). In order for the protein to be made the DNA has to produce a copy of the blueprint m-RNA. This messenger RNA will take the code to the ribosome. The process by which m-RNA is made is called transcription. A-U, C-G base pairing rules. Once on the ribosome another RNA comes into play t-RNA. This is called transfer RNA. Here it will take an amino acid and place it in the correct order to produce the desired protein. This is called translation. It begins with a start co don AUG. and ends with a stop codon. The protein will then go to the Golgi apparatus and be formed into its final shape.
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Answer:
When sulfurous, sulfuric, and nitric acids in polluted air and rain react with the calcite in marble and limestone, the calcite dissolves. In exposed areas of buildings and statues, we see roughened surfaces, removal of material, and loss of carved details. Stone surface material may be lost all over or only in spots that are more reactive.
Explanation:
You might expect that sheltered areas of stone buildings and monuments would not be affected by acid precipitation. However, sheltered areas on limestone and marble buildings and monuments show blackened crusts that have peeled off in some places, revealing crumbling stone beneath. This black crust is primarily composed of gypsum, a mineral that forms from the reaction between calcite, water, and sulfuric acid. Gypsum is soluble in water; although it can form anywhere on carbonate stone surfaces that are exposed to sulfur dioxide gas (SO2), it is usually washed away. It remains only on protected surfaces that are not directly washed by the rain.
La troposfera es la capa de la atmósfera donde una parte de la radiación infrarroja es absorbida por los gases de efecto invernadero.
En la capa de la troposfera, que es la capa más baja de la atmósfera, hay vapor de agua, dióxido de carbono, metano y algunos otros gases que son responsables de la absorción de la radiación infrarroja. Parte de la radiación infrarroja se escapa al espacio, pero una parte es detenida y absorbida por los gases de efecto invernadero presentes en la atmósfera.
Esta absorción de radiación infrarroja por los gases de efecto invernadero contribuye a un aumento de la temperatura de la superficie de la tierra y de la atmósfera. Entonces, podemos concluir que la troposfera es la capa de la atmósfera donde una parte de la radiación infrarroja es absorbida por los gases de efecto invernadero.
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