Passage 4, because a functional text is “a short text that has particular meaning and purpose, and can be used in our daily life”. Passage 1 is informative, 2 & 3 are quotes from literature, but passage 4 is a set of instructions.
When a reader makes inferences based on details provided, it enables the read to comprehend the text that they are reading. Inferences are conclusions under the basis of reasoning and evidences. It gives a summary of what is being read. In that way, it helps other people to easily understand what is being read.
Answer:
Status offense
Explanation:
A status offense is a non criminal action that is forbidden only to a certain category of people, especially a minor. Here Emily is a minor and she is detained but the motive is not meant to determine whether she is guilty or not, but because she is a minor. The act is illegal for persons under a certain legal age, depending on the country of residence.