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bazaltina [42]
4 years ago
5

Prompt the user for a string that contains two strings separated by a comma. (1 pt)Examples of strings that can be accepted:Jill

, AllenJill , AllenJill,AllenEx:Enter input string:Jill, Allen(2) Report an error if the input string does not contain a comma. Continue to prompt until a valid string is entered. Note: If the input contains a comma, then assume that the input also contains two strings. (2 pts)Ex:Enter input string:Jill AllenError: No comma in string.Enter input string: Jill, Allen(3) Using string splitting, extract the two words from the input string and then remove any spaces. Output the two words. (2 pts)Ex:Enter input string:Jill, AllenFirst word: JillSecond word: Allen(4) Using a loop, extend the program to handle multiple lines of input. Continue until the user enters q to quit. (2 pts)Ex:Enter input string:Jill, AllenFirst word: JillSecond word: AllenEnter input string:Golden , MonkeyFirst word: GoldenSecond word: MonkeyEnter input string:Washington,DCFirst word: WashingtonSecond word: DCEnter input string:
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
Veronika [31]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

import java.util.Scanner;

public class ParseStrings {

public static void main(String[] args) {

/* Type your code here. */

Scanner sc= new Scanner(System.in);//to read inout from user

String sentence;//to hold user input

System.out.println("Enter input string");//asking user to input string reading into sentence

sentence=sc.nextLine();

while(!sentence.equals("q"))//continues untill user enters q

{

while(!sentence.contains(","))//loop ti eport error and continue till user enters valid string

{

System.out.println("No comma in string");

System.out.println("Enter input string");

sentence=sc.nextLine();

}

//extracting words from senetnece

String word1=sentence.substring(0, sentence.indexOf(',')).trim();

String word2=sentence.substring(sentence.indexOf(',')+1).trim();

System.out.println("First word:"+word1);

System.out.println("Second word:"+word2);

System.out.println("Enter input string");//asking user to input string reading into sentence

sentence=sc.nextLine();

}

 

return;

}

}

Explanation:

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Modify your program from Learning Journal Unit 7 to read dictionary items from a file and write the inverted dictionary to a fil
Bond [772]

Answer:

Following are the code to this question:

import ast as a #import package ast

d1= {}#defining an empty dictionary  

def invert_dictionary(d1):#defining a method invert_dictionary

   i = dict()#defining variable i that hold dict method  

   for k in d1:#defining for loo to check dictionary value

       val = d1[k]#defining val variable to holds dictionary key values

       for val1 in val:#defining another for loop to hold value of dictionary and inverse it

           if val1 not in i:#defining if block to check value

               i[val1] = [k]#hold key value

           else:#defining else block

               i[val1].append(k)#add value in dictionary

   return i#return inverse value

with open("dict_items.txt", "r") as data:#use open method to add a list as a file

   dict_item = a.literal_eval(data.read())#defining a variable that covert item as a text string in the input file  

   '''covert input string into dictionary item'''

   e_val = input("Please enter a value")#defining variable e_val to input value

   dict_item['4']=str(e_val)#holding value in dictionary

   dict_item['5']='e'#holding value in dictionary

   dict_item['6']='f'#holding value in dictionary

   '''Invert the dictionary value '''

   invert_data =invert_dictionary(dict_item)#defining variable to holding method value

'''calculating the format of each item of inverted dictionary as a text string output file.'''

f_data = {i:str(j[0]) for i,j in inverted_data.items() }#defining f_data to hold coverted value

import json as j#import package

with open('out_put.txt', 'w') as file:#use open method to open file

   file.write(j.dumps(f_data))#add value

Explanation:

In the above-given code has four parts which can be defined as follows:

In the first part, a method invert_dictionary is defined that accepts a dictionary, and defines two for loops in which the second loop uses a conditional statement to convert the inverse form and return its value, and after inverse it use the open method to add a list as a file, and defining a variable that covert item as a text string in the input file.

In the second step, a variable e_val is declared for input value , and use the dict_item variable to holding dictionary  value, and call the method and hold its value.

In the third and fourth step it calculating the format of each item of inverted dictionary as a text string output file.

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