The cell membrane in humans and animals behaves most like the second option. A police officer who allows select people to enter and leave a crime scene. The cell membrane allows particles through to the cell that are vital for the cell to function, while keeping out unwanted substances.
If you have any more questions about my answer, just send me a quick message! I'll be glad to help :)
Have a great day!
Hardy-Weinberg Principle
Genotype frequency equation

Where p² is the freq of homo dominant genotype, 2pq is the freq of heterozygous genotype and q² is the freq of homo recessive genotype.
Allele frequency equation
p + q = 1
Where p is the frequency of dominant alleles and q is the frequency of recessive alleles.
Yellow eyes in the frog offspring is a phenotype (physical trait) that would be a expressed by a geneotype (YY or Yy). This frequency, 0.85 includes: p² + 2pq
0.85 + q² = 1
q² = 0.15
p =
Then p +
= 1
1 -
= p
p = 0.613
61%
Answer:
You have found a limestone layer with numerous fossil corals, fossil sponges, and other fossils, little or no stratification, an absence of cross-bedding and ripple marks. In which environment was this limestone formed?
answer; an organic reef
Explanation:
An organic reef is a sedimentary rock structure of significant dimensions, erected by and composed almost exclusively of the remains of corals, algae, bryozoans, sponges and other sedentary or colonial organisms.
Convection, you are heating the air around your hands.