In effect, the third Estate was that of the peasents, while the other two estates represented the clergy and the other nobility, and therefore the absolute monarchy responsible for all this, together with the simbols of the oppression, such as the "Bastille" which was a jail in Paris.
Were built around a common is the correct answer I believe.
Answer:
The Mongols more specifically the mughal empire whose leader was Mongol
D is the answer for this question as it is the most likely.