Answer: [SAMPLE ANSWER] Daniel Halladay developed first windmill in America used for pumping water in 1854. The design was adapted to turn with the wind direction, which provided longer functioning time. The windmills pumped water from underground to provide much needed irrigation to the crops in areas that had little access to water otherwise. The windmill made it possible for farmers on the West Texas frontier to successfully grow crops in the dry climate. As irrigation methods improved, more land became available for farming. The prosperity of farmers in this region encouraged others seeking cheap land opportunities to settle in the area as well.
The correct answer among the choices is lingua franca. In multilingual
societies and populations, a lingua franca is adopted as a medium of
communication between people with different vernacular languages. Countries
like India and the Philippines with a post-colonial past and a plethora of
local languages use English as their lingua franca, for example.
The u-2 spy incident increased the tension between the two nations and helped escalate the Cold War.U-2 flights were a voliation of soviet territory and risked a violent soviet response. Hope this helped:)