The second hand would be negatively charged. Because there is more negative than positive.
Here we can see that 7 phenotypes appeared in F2 generation, so the number of genes involved is 3 and alleles is 6. Contribution per allele = 4 cm Base contribution = 6 cm
Genotype of Harvey = aa bb cc Genotype of Erma = AA BB CC
Number of dominant alleles if length is
18 cm = 18-6 / 4 = 12 / 4 = 3.
F1 generation genotype = Aa Bb Cc This clarifies why the length is 18 cm, as there are three dominant alleles.
seven 1. It is likely that there are gene pairs in this cross. There are
categories of phenotypes. The genotypes of the parents would be combinations of alleles that would produce a 6 cm ( aabbcc ) tail and a 30 cm) tail, whereas the 18 cm offspring would have a genotype of AaBbcc.
learn more about phenotypes here: brainly.com/question/902712
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They have to describe the characteristics of life hope this helps.
Answer:
Peptide bonds are formed by hydrolysis or losing a water (H₂O)
Explanation:
Two or more amino acids are linked by forming peptide bonds, and then eventually form polypeptides. These peptide bonds are <u>covalent </u>in nature and require water. an amino group and a carboxyl group to form. These components then undergo hydrolysis to form long-chain amino acids.
The sequence of the amino acid chain <u>starts with the α-amino group residue and with an α-carboxyl group as the terminal residue</u>. This chain is also known as the primary structure of the protein molecule.
(A) Cell cytoplasm is the first stage of cellular respiration, glycolysis occur. It is wherein almost all of the cell activities occur like metabolic pathways that includes glycolysis and also cell division. It is comprised with cytosol and the organelles of a cell.
