The answer is A.attrition, massive advance on several fronts
Answer:
With the aim of the Judicial Procedures Reform Bill of 1937 to add more justices (maximum of six) in the Congress, more favorable rulings are expected to be implemented, especially to situations where the court has given unconstitutional rulings. This was proposed by former US President Franklin Roosevelt.
Explanation:
Calvin Coolidge, the 30th president of United States, meant that the government should be business friendly, in context to his famous quote where he said "the chief of business of the American people is business".
According to him, the Americans were very concerned about the economy and their personal prosperity and was inclined to praise the major business leaders and the business community, giving them the credit for the economic prosperity of the country.
But if we read on the complete quote, we can conclude that he did not only emphasize on business or wealth accumulation alone rather talked about peace and honor as the core values of America.
"Appeasement is a diplomatic policy aimed at avoiding war by making concessions to an aggressor."
Prior to World War Two the British and French tried Appeasing Hitler by agreeing to return the Sudentenland for example to Germany and didn't interfere or prevent the Germans from reoccupying the Rhineland.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appeasement
In the process by avoiding conflict the Brits were able to ready for a possible war and better able to deal with it once it happened; example being perfecting radar prior to the Battle of Britain.
Hope that helps :)