Answer:
The correct answer is C) Interjections or exclamations of emotions;
Explanation:
Chant noises during battles, rhythmic work, the formation of words by imitation of animal sounds have all been given as possible explanations to how speech developed.
Interjections and exclamations of emotion have been rejected as a possible source of speech development because interjections project sounds that are not used in the production of regular speech.
Sounds that cut across as interjections are usually created with sharp breath inhalation. Speech on the other hand is produced when breath is exhaled.
Examples of interjectory sounds are:
Cheers
Hi!
The answer would be A. Police.
The police are the authorities that maintain law and order, and are responsible for ensuring safety of the public. There duty is to enforce the law, and not to give out punishments for those who go on to break it. If individuals out of a population are seen carrying out illegal activities or breaking the law, they are first picked up by the police, and later on trialed by the justice system (where the court and juries are then involved).
Probation is a period of time in which the defender/offender is required to observe particular limitations and rules and is on supervision. This is a sanction that is decreed by the court, and is not the primary connection, but a stage in the criminal justice system.
Hope this helps!