Foremost of these are magma viscosity, gas loss and external properties such as conduit geometry. Ultimately, these parameters control the speed at which magmas ascend, decompress and outgas en route to the surface, and thus determine eruptive style and evolution.
According to
https://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/archive
Deforestation rates in Indonesia is much higher than in Papau New Guinea. This is likely because of Indonesia's overall corruption and Palm Tree Plantations.
Deforestation rates in Indonesia have an annual average increase of %1.61.
By comparison, Papua New guineas annual average deforestation rate is %0.44.
Papua New Guineas low deforestation rate is likely due to conservation programs such as the tree kangaroo conservation program and the YUS Conservation Area.
Hope this helps
The correct answer is - d. spring.
The unusually high tide is called spring tide.
This tide is higher than the average tide, and much higher than the tide in the period when it is the lowest.
The spring tide always appears after a new moon or a full moon, which is a clear indicator what influences it. The higher a tide is, the bigger the influence on the water bodies by the Moon's gravitational pull, and vice versa.This tide is actually the biggest difference between the high tide and the low tide.
Answer: the water will be eroded
Explanation: as the slope of the land becomes steeper, the rate of run-off increases and the water have a better chance or being eroded to a flat land where it can mix with the soil.