In France, the central doctrines of the Enlightenment philosophers were individual liberty and religious tolerance, in opposition to an absolute monarchy and the fixed dogmas of the Church.
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Answer:
Madison in his essay 'Federalist No. 10' asserts that republic form of government is benefical just as Union controls the States, so does Republic controls over democracy, to control the factions in government.
Explanation:
'Federalist No. 10' is an article penned by James Madison. The article is now included in the series of 'The Federalist Papers' commenced by Alexander Hamilton. The article was published on November 22, 1782 under pseudonym 'Publus.'
In his article, Madison argues that a republic government is beneficial over a democratic government as it will avoid the factions, which can overturn the wants of minority with the rule of majority v. minority.
He relates the republic government to the Union and democratic government to the States. By relating these, he exemplifies that just as Union has control over the States, so has the republic government control over the democratic government, which possess the power of ruling over the factions.
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Answer:
It provided the needed structure for the survival of the nation between 1781 and 1789.
Explanation:
After the American Revolution, that official document named the "Articles of Confederation" was drafted to reflect the idea and principles of the American Revolution.
There was need for a document that will provide a structure of survival while the American People figured out the best way to have and run an effective national government.
The correct answer is B. Laws would be established by majority rule.