Answer:
Below.
Explanation:
There was a competition that kept growing between rising nation states. This fueled Europe's need to explore and colonize land. People also had the idea that new land provided new resources for Europe. North America has a lot of resources, more specifically trees. I read somewhere that Europe (more specifically Britain) doesn't have a lot of resources which NA would provide for them. Wealth, the importance of trade, and christianity also played a part in their exploration.
Hope this helped you a bit. :)
Resources: https://quizlet.com/92764219/unit-1-exploration-and-colonization-flash-cards/
Gaius marius was noted for his important reforms of Roman armies, authorizing recruitment of landless citizens, eliminating the manipular military formations, and reorganizing the structure of the legions into separate cohorts.
Marius defeated the invading Germanic tribes (the Teutones, Ambrones,
and the Cimbri), for which he was called "the third founder of Rome." His life and career were significant in Rome's transformation from Republic to Empire.
slaves are treated as the personal assets of their masters unlike servants
slaves are never remunerated for their services while servants are working in exchange for a previously agreed upon amenity, free accomodation or passage to another country.
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Basically, big countries started rapidly industrializing and since they needed resources such as coal and oil and money they needed then to conquer other countries and take it from them. This led to imperialism where European countries would colonize Africa, for example, and take their natural resources back to the European country so that they could process it and develop more.