Answer:
extinction
Explanation:
Extinction: In psychology, the term "extinction" is described as one of the learning processes in which gradual decrease or weakening in a particular response related to a "conditioned stimulus" occurs when that particular stimulus is being presented in the absence of any reinforcement. During the extinction process, an entirely new connection with the specific stimulus is being learned that generally inhibits the "expression" of the original memory.
In the question above, the given statement signifies the extinction process.
According to strain theory, there are five adaptations to social strain. conformity and rebellion are two types of these adaptations. The other three are ritualism, retreatism , and innovation.
<h3>What is strain theory?</h3>
According to the strain theory in sociology, pressure from societal conditions such a lack of money or inadequate education pushes people to commit crimes. The concepts behind strain theory were first articulated in the 1930s by American sociologist Robert K. Merton. In the 1950s, his research on the subject had a particularly significant impact. Other specialists, like American sociologists Richard Cloward and Lloyd Ohlin, as well as American criminologist Albert Cohen, put forth comparable hypotheses.
When the failure to attain shared objectives (such as the realization of the "American dream") was considered as a driving factor behind crime, classic strain theories typically focused on underprivileged people. those whose incomes were below the poverty threshold.
To learn more about strain theory:
brainly.com/question/14311069
#SPJ4
Option A
The stabilization of the market represents what Merton would describe as a latent function of education.
<u>Explanation:</u>
A latent function is one that is not consciously planned, but that, although, has a helpful impact on society. Latent functions are neither purposive nor leisurely but also provide benefits.
Latent functions of the institution of education involve the development of friendships among scholars who enroll at the corresponding school; the prerequisite of entertainment and socializing events and supplying poor students lunch when they would contrarily go hungry. Latent functions are that they usually go overlooked or uncredited, that is except they create negative outcomes.
<span>The two key qualities a group should have in order to classified it as a society might be culture and territory. So then, the study of sociology is to discover social principles and social reforms. People are tied to their social group that is why , one can talk about social integration within a determined group of people. <span>
</span></span>
Answer:
The correct answer is b. unreliable generalization about all members of a group that does not recognize individual differences within the group.
Explanation:
The stereotype is the way (the series of thoughts and predictions) in which a person or a group of people is perceived as a result of their characteristics, that is, it is that immutable idea or notion that one social group has over another, which behaviors, qualities, abilities or distinctive features are generally attributed to it.
