Federalism is a system of government in which the same territory is controlled by two levels of government. Generally, an overarching national government is responsible for broader governance of larger territorial areas, while the smaller subdivisions, states, and cities govern the issues of local concern
Answer: By promoting unity.
Explanation:
Promoting unity is one of the main factors in establishing a united American state and a national government. The occupation and tax policy of Great Britain led to the strengthening of the national identity. Promoting the Enlightenment ideas in the United States led to a sense of creating patriotism and nationalism in the country. In such proponents, there is a strengthening of political awareness in the colonial government, leading to a war of independence in the country.
Answer: Congress must call a convention for proposing amendments upon application of the legislatures of two-thirds of the states
Explanation:
Congress must pass a proposed amendment by a two-thirds majority vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives and send it to the states for ratification by a vote of the state legislatures.