The temperance movement was a social movement to push against alcohol consumption. It began in the early 19th century, leading into the new area of social reforms for countries on their own and straying briefly from war.
B is incorrect as the right to vote for women's movement was called the suffrage movement.
C is incorrect as immigration laws were typically targetting certain races and were typically disagreed with by the public.
D is incorrect as there wasn't a movement for this, rather a general nationwide agreement to push for war with Spain after they apparently sunk the USS Maine.
The president approves or disproves bills that are forwarded to him/her by the legislative branch. This was because they could not make a proper decision or it was a 50/50 split between Ye or Nay.
