Answer:
The correct answer is - carriers of Sickel cell have advantages.
Explanation:
Sickle cell is a condition or disease that involves several other groups of disorders that affect the molecule that carries oxygen in RBC to cells all over the body. It leads to the atypical hemoglobin called hemoglobin S that distorts the RBC in the crescent or sickle shape.
The people with sickle cell trait that is that an individual is a carrier for the disease have one normal hemoglobin gene and other is hemoglobin S gen has an advantage and increase the chances of survival. It is determined that it has some kind of protective advantage against malaria.
Thus, the correct answer is - carriers of the sickle cell have an advantage.
Answer:
Homodont’s will have all same type of teeth and Heterodont’s are organisms with all different types teeth.
Explanation:
Answer:
Neurotransmitters are endogenous chemicals that are released by axon terminals of neurons into the synaptic junctions and act locally to control nerve cell functions.
•Imbalance of neurotransmitters such as serotonin,norepinephrine and dopamine have been linked with depression.
•Abnormal levels of neurotransmitter glutamate leads to changes in the level of Dopamine which can cause transition into psychosis.Dopamine has been implicated as possible cause of schizophrenia.
•Several transmitters are involved in analgesia system (pain suppression),especially involved are enkephalin and serotonin. When Serotonin are released and this causes local cord neurons ti secrete enkephalin,which is believed to cause both presynaptic and postsynaptic inhibition of pain fibres.
•Parkinson's disease also known as paralysis agitans results from widespread destruction of that portion of substantia nigra that sends dopamine-secreting nerve fibres to caudate nucleus and putamen this leads to decrease in dopamine.
•Acetylcholine is responsible brain arousal and muscle contraction.
Question 1:
Basically, producers are things like plants the are the first source of food. Primary consumers are the first to eat the producers (like small fish, insects, etc) Secondary consumers (foxes, larger fish, etc) consume the primary consumers, and tertiary consumers (sharks, humans, whales, etc.) consume the secondary consumers. Decomposers (fungi, bacteria, etc) like the name suggests decompose rests of food and organisms and send the nutrients back into the earth.
Questions 2&3:
An autotroph is an organism that produces its own food (like plants do through photosynthesis) and a heterotroph is an organism that cannot produce its own food and has to seek out other sources of food.
Question 4:
Grass, Dragonfly, Trout, human
Question 5:
Bean plant, rabbit, fox, bacteria
Questions 6&7:
They are a little harder to explain in text form but hopefully my explanations can help you figure out the answer yourself.
Hope this helped!
