Answer:
actively pump water back into their cells to counter its loss due to osmosis
Explanation:
- When an organism actively regulates the osmotic pressure of the bodily fluids present in the body in order to maintain homeostasis in the body then this is termed as osmoregulation.
- Since, the Great salt lake in Utah has a lot of salt in it, the water content in the surroundings of the brine shrimp is much less and hence, the water will move out of the brine shrimp's body as osmosis causes the movement of the water from higher concentration of water to lower concentration of water.
- However, movement of water out from shrimp's body would cause it to desiccate and hence, it must have an actively pumping system that pumps the water back into their cells in order to compensate for the water lost due to osmosis.
The population of bacteria growed rapidly in section B, but stayed the same rate in Section C
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Plants are photosynthetic. So, they prepare their own food by using raw materials from atmosphere like CO2, H2O and sun’s energy. CO2 is the carbon source for the synthesis of glucose through array of enzyme catalysed biochemical reactions taking place in chloroplast of plant cell.
Animals are heterotrophic in nutrition. So, they get energy; i.e. glucose from the food they eat. It depends on what is their food source. For example, herbivorous animals eat variety of plants, starch and cellulose of which become glucose source. Carnivorous animals eat other animals, whose stored glycogen or fat becomes energy source for them.
Oxygen gas released into atmosphere
D: Macromolecules
Macromolecules are very large molecules, made up of many smaller sub units.