I feel like this question is offensive, but as i do not know the context, I will answer.
Answer:
Jackie may have trust issues, or someone in the team did something that he disliked and hasen’t gotten over it. Or maybe the obvious answer, discrimination.
"Themes may be specific to one culture or apply to multiple cultures" is the only statement that is true, since themes can vary widely both in subject and interpretation by the reader.
A: The author provides commonsense examples to refute the counterclaim
Answer:
Demonstrative Pronoun
Explanation:
A demonstrative pronoun is the pronoun which points to a noun (a thing or things). e.g. that, this, those, these, none, neither e.t.c. In a short distance (or in terms of time): This, these.