Essentially, after Muhammad/Islam conquered Mecca, they went over to present day Yemen and Oman and rekt that area too. Then muhammad died so yea.
Fur elise, piano sonata number 8 and 14 (Beethoven)
... discourage African Americans from voting.
Poll taxes means you have to pay a tax before allowed to vote. That's a way of preventing poor persons (like blacks in the South) from voting.
In addition to poll taxes, other measures were also used to block blacks from participating in the voting process. For instance, literacy tests would require persons to pass certain standards of reading and writing in order to qualify for voting. These tests were aimed at blacks, who had not had access to the same education as whites.
The supply of books were increasing greatly in Europe from the 15th century to the 18th century.
The fist battle of Bull Run also known as First Manassas.