Answer:
The volume of the toy is 
Step-by-step explanation:
step 1
Find the volume of the hemisphere
The volume of the hemisphere is given by the formula

In this problem, the wide of the toy is equal to the diameter of the hemisphere
so

----> the radius is half the diameter
substitute

step 2
Find the volume of the cone
The volume of the cone is given by

we know that
The radius of the cone is the same that the radius of the hemisphere
so

The height of the cone is equal to subtract the radius of the hemisphere from the height of the toy

substitute the given values

step 3
Find the volume of the toy
we know that
The volume of the toy, is equal to the volume of the cone plus the volume of the hemisphere.
so


assume


You have to plug in a random y value and use algebra to solve for x. It is impossible to do without at least one point for y.
Answer is a= 51/7 or 7 2/7
Step by step
-2/3 (a + 3) = 5/3a - 19
Distribute to resolve parentheses
-2/3a -2 = 5/3a - 19
Now to move variables to one side
Add 2/3a to both sides
-2/3a + 2/3a -2 = 5/3a + 2/3a -19
Combine like terms
-2 = 7/3a -19
Add 19 to both sides to isolate variable
-2 +19 = 7/3a -19 + 19
17 = 7/3a
Divide both sides by 7/3 to solve for a
(Remember when you divide a fraction, flip it and multiply.)
17 * 3/7 = a
51/7 = a
Picture attached shows steps in order, I think that is what you also needed?
SA of a cylinder: 2

r² + 2

rh
r = radius of base
h = height of cylinder
Plug in 3 for r and 5 for h in the formula.
2

3² + 2

(3)(5)
Use a calculator to solve.
2

3² + 2

(3)(5) =
150.8 ft²