Answer:
This method is used for separating bran from flour, sand from gravel, pearls of different sizes, etc. Winnowing:The process of separation of lighter particles from heavier particles; with the help of wind; is called winnowing. This method is also used for separating grains from husk.
Answer:
un sapo puede cambiar su sexo a hembra para que puedan reproducirse incluso si no hay ninguna hembra.
Explanation:
Answer:
There are many types of evidence which support the theory of evolution such as comparative anatomy, fossil records, phylogenetic relationship, embryology et cetera
Comparative anatomy includes homologous organs and analogous organs. They support divergent and convergent evolution respectively.
For example, the homologous structure of limb of humans, birds, bat, horse, whale et cetera show that they are made up of the same set of bones which are humerus, radius, ulna, carpals, metacarpals, and phalanges.
It shows divergent evolution and supports that these organisms have evolved from a common ancestor.
Embryological evidence: When early stages of embryological development of different organisms are compared, it is found that these stages are similar at different levels of development.
For example:
- The appearance of pharyngeal-arch (gill-like structures) in vertebrates during embryo development.
- Salamanders and terrestrial frogs pass through larval stages within an egg. They possess the features similar to aquatic larvae, however, when they hatched out the eggs being ready for life on land.
A dehydration synthesis reaction is needed in the synthesis of a polymer bond
