Answer: Option B
Explanation: In simple words, lean manufacturing refers to the manufacturing process in which the production firm focuses on minimizing the waste that occurs in the production process and also increases the productivity at the same time.
This system was first implemented in Japanese manufacturing industry and lead to decrease in cost of production significantly. Such kinds of manufacturing is highly evident in industries prancing goods such as clothes, shoes etc.
This strategy also decreases the production cycles and increase the respond time of the firm to the market.
Answer:
the correct option is A) According to Levitt, Technology drives the world toward a converging commonalty.
Explanation:
Levitt's Thesis states that "a dominant force drives the world towards a converging commonality, allowing international businesses to become global by standardizing their product and service offering".
One of the main forces he identified was technology.
It has become very evident that Technology is an essential force that drives the modern form of business globalization because technology has helped overcome major barriers to trade in the international scene by introducing standardized processes and global quality assurance.
It has also eliminated delays in information exchange, created a virtual market and ease of interaction between countries making international business processes cost effective and efficient.
Answer:
retained earnings
Explanation:
In simple words, Retained earnings refers to the amount from net profits left available to the company after the owners have taken out dividends. The determination to maintain the profits or disperse them to the owners is typically left mostly to administration of the company.
Although this is done by the declaration of income, the net benefit is still included both in the income statement as well as the cash flow statements. This are not paid to shareholders as dividends but are rather used for new funding back into the company..
Answer:
the present value of its growth opportunities (PVGO) is $0.56
Explanation:
The computation of the present value of growth opportunities is shown below:
= Price per share - (Earnings ÷ required rate of return)
= $41 - ($3.64 ÷ 9%)
= $41 - $40.44
= $0.56
hence, the present value of its growth opportunities (PVGO) is $0.56
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
