If you do not have variations to be selected by natural or sexual selection on their superior abilities to survive and reproduce successfully then nothing can be naturally selected against the immediate environment.
Answer:
Step 1. A carboxyl group is removed from pyruvate, releasing a molecule of carbon dioxide into the surrounding medium. (Note: carbon dioxide is one carbon attached to two oxygen atoms and is one of the major end products of cellular respiration. ) The result of this step is a two-carbon hydroxyethyl group bound to the enzyme pyruvate dehydrogenase; the lost carbon dioxide is the first of the six carbons from the original glucose molecule to be removed. This step proceeds twice for every molecule of glucose metabolized (remember: there are two pyruvate molecules produced at the end of glycolysis); thus, two of the six carbons will have been removed at the end of both of these steps.
Step 2. The hydroxyethyl group is oxidized to an acetyl group, and the electrons are picked up by NAD+, forming NADH (the reduced form of NAD+). The high- energy electrons from NADH will be used later by the cell to generate ATP for energy.
Step 3. The enzyme-bound acetyl group is transferred to CoA, producing a molecule of acetyl CoA. This molecule of acetyl CoA is then further converted to be used in the next pathway of metabolism, the citric acid cycle.
Please finish the sentence.
The correct option is (d) The early solar system had large amounts of water; so, the oldest objects in the solar system should also be abundant in water.
The statement that answers the scientific questions in the form of scientific data that supports the claim is called a scientific claim. There is need for the justification of the claim. The scientific claim here is The early solar system had large amounts of water and the justification to the claim is water is found in all the primitive bodies like the comets and the asteroids and in many dwarf planets like ceres. There are many evidences that shows that there are abundant amount of water in our solar system.
It has enhanced our knowledge in the science world greatly. Many cell organelles and chemical processes can be studied in more detail using the electron microscope.