Adhesive pili, exotoxins, and capsules are all microbial factors that help them establish infection. these are examples of virulence factors.
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What is the mechanism of infection?</h3>
- Microbes encounter epithelial cells, macrophages, dendritic cells, and lymphocytes of barriers established by mucosae, mucocutaneous junctions, or skin as they enter the body through ingestion, inhalation, direct contact, cutaneous penetration, and ascending infection.
- Capsules are believed to play a part in the pathogenicity and colonization of a variety of pathogenic bacteria due to their exposure to the environment.
- Capsules can hinder host cell phagocytosis, stop complement-mediated lysis, and stop bacterial desiccation.
- Typically hear about three main categories of germs: bacteria, viruses, and fungus.
- Since most capsules inhibit water loss, they may aid in the bacterium's ability to avoid desiccation.
- A bacterial cell can be shielded by a capsule from white blood cells' digestion and obliteration.
- By inhibiting pathogen-associated molecular patterns or from binding to endocytic pattern-recognition receptors on the surface of the phagocytes, capsules can avoid unenhanced adhesion.
- Some bacteria's capsules obstruct the body's complement pathway defenses.
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Yes, the part where control your sport and action active will get work and your endocrine system is working. it is good for your healthy
Answer:
LIGHT energy - correct
OXYGEN - correct
2. GLUCOSE - incorrect
Explanation:
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The chloroplast and chromoplast considered the living components of plant cell because of their respective functions. The chloroplast is used for photosynthesis while the chromoplasts are responsible for the distinctive pigment in plants.
Whereas the crystals, starch grains and aleuronic grains consider non-living components because they do not carry such functions. The starch granules store some of the food made during photosynthesis.
Answer: producer
Explanation:Primary consumer's are herbivores