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A conflict of interest between the stockholders and managers of a firm is referred to as the agency problem (option c).
<h3>What is the agency problem?</h3>
The agency problem is a conflict of interest between the managers of the company and the principal (shareholders). The agency problem
occurs when the interest of the managers and the shareholders are not aligned.
For example, if the income of managers are tied to net income, it might motivate managers to undertake risky projects that might not maximise shareholders wealth. This would lead to agency problem.
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Answer:
A business management degree focuses more on planning and organizing, whereas a degree in business administration provides a broad background and then allows the student to focus on a specialized area of business
Explanation:
Business administration (also known as business management) is the administration of a business. It includes all aspects of overseeing and supervising business operations. From the point of view of management and leadership, it also covers fields that include accounting, finance, project management and marketing.
Answer:
Industrial Finance Corporation of India (IFCI)
State Financial Corporations (SFC)
Industrial investment bank of India Ltd
<h3><u>O</u><u>bjectives</u><u>:</u></h3>
- Objectives of IFCI provide medium and long-term financial assistance to large scale industrial undertakings, particularly when ordinary bank accommodation does not suit the undertaking or finance cannot be profitably raised by the concerned issue of shares.
- Objectives of SFC to maintain and promote fairness, efficiency, competitiveness, and transparency in the securities and futures markets; promote public understanding of investing and corporate finance policy; protect investors by enforcing regulations; reduce crime and misconduct
- Objectives of Industrial Bank of India Ltd To provide financial assistance as well as to revive and revitalise sick industrial units in public/private sectors, an institution called the Industrial Reconstruction Corporation of India (IRCI) was set up in 1971 with a share capital of Rs. 10 crores.
The cost of each alternative is $25 million and $27.6 million.
<h3>Cost of each alternative</h3>
First alternative
Cost/Premium=$73 million-$48 million
Cost /premium=$25 million
Second alternative
Value to target to acquirer=$48 million+($3 million/.10)
Value of target to acquire=$78 million
Purchase price=.45($90 million+$78 million)
Purchase price=$75.6 million
Cost/premium=$75.6 million-$48 million
Cost/premium=$27.6 million
Therefore the cost of each alternative is $25 million and $27.6 million.
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