Answer:
Henry VIII started the English Reformation in order to divorce his first wife, Catherine of Aragon. Their marriage had not produced a male heir, and Henry decided that this was Catherine's fault.
By the middle of the 1700s, the colonists that were educated were influenced by The Enlightenment. The Enlightenment, which began in Europe, spread ideas that knowledge, reasons, and science could be improved. Science soon took an interest in the colonies. People would observe nature, staged experiments, and they published their findings. The Enlightenment as well promoted freedom of thought and expression, belief in equality, and and the idea of popular government.
Ideas of freedom, like Freedom of the press, became an important issue in colonial America. New ideas of freedom was also being formed. They began to think in terms of Civiv Virtue- democratic ideas, practices, and values that from a truly free society.
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Info: Connected.mcgraw-hill.com/// Chapter 4-3
Making and Carrying Out Foreign Policy. America's foreign policy today covers a wide range of functions and issues. It includes establishing and maintaining diplomatic relations with other countries and international organizations such as the United Nations and the Organization of American States.
Answer:
The Columbian exchange, also known as the Columbian interchange, named after Christopher Columbus, was the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, and ideas between the Americas, West Africa, and the Old World in the 15th and 16th centuries. Christopher Columbus introduced horses, sugar plants, and disease to the New World, while facilitating the introduction of New World commodities like sugar, tobacco, chocolate, and potatoes to the Old World.
C) He assumed the American Indians were unwilling to negotiate a peace settlement.
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