Carbon dioxide is the chemical compound which is responsible for much of the ecosystem damage resulting from ocean acidification .
<h3>
Ocean acidification :</h3>
when carbon dioxide is absorbed from the atmosphere by seawater , chemical reaction occurs that reduce the pH of the sea water . also it reduce the concentration of carbonate ion and saturation state of calcium carbonate minerals. the chemical reaction in the sea is termed as ocean acidification .
This is because of amount of carbon dioxide increases in the atmosphere , which results in more absorption .
The chemical reaction for ocean acidification :
CO2 + H2O → H+ + HCO3-
Ocean acidification alter the food chain and climate for the marine ecosystem .
it affects the animal's reproductive life and growth . also cause problem in their respiration.
lager animals such as squid and fishes may also feel the effects of increasing acidity as carbonic acid concentration rise in their body fluids .
<h3>Ecosystem :</h3>
ecosystem is a natural unit consisting of biotic communities and their abiotic environment.
ecosystem is a self regulatory and self sustaining structure and functional unit of biosphere consisting of community of living beings and the physical environment, both interacting and exchanging materials between them .
The term ecosystem was first introduced by Tansley in 1935 .
ecosystem may be natural or artificial .
Learn more about ecosystem here :
brainly.com/question/7413811
#SPJ4