The micro organisms are found in
<em><u>hot springs
</u></em><em><u>soil
</u></em><em><u>snowfield
beneath earth
rocks
inside roots
swamps
water...
</u></em>
Answer:
C) II and III only
Explanation:
Option 1 is not an example of phenotypic plasticity because each person is born with their own blood type and this doesn't change based on their environment and behavior.
Option 2 is an example of phenotypic plasticity because a person's red blood cell counts can increase based on their environment, i.e. moving to Denver, CO from Death Valley, CA. The higher elevation and decreased oxygen causes your body to produce more red blood cells.
Option 3 is an example of phenotypic plasticity because one twin can be taller than another because of differing behaviors, environments, etc.
The cell actually divides in Cytokinesis.
Cancer cells can arise in a variety of ways, the most common, however, tends to be genetic mutations.
Genetic mutations can occur during the life of a cell due to outside factors such as:
- The <u>food </u>we eat
- The <u>environment </u>we expose the cell to
- The <u>substances </u>that touch the cell (e.g skin cells)
That being said, the most common time for a genetic mutation to take place is during cellular division. During this time the DNA that encodes the cells is duplicated. Genetic mutations in this DNA sometimes cause the elimination of <u>programmed cell death</u>.
<u>Programmed cell death </u>is what tells a cell when it should stop growing and dividing. This is a <u>regulatory function </u>designed to keep the number of cells at a balance, growing only when needed. As this cell multiplies, this produces an increasing number of cells that will not die. The <u>accumulation </u>of these cells is referred to as cancer.
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<span>Eating nonfood items like clay, erasers, and chalk during pregnancy is known by the medical name of geophagy. Pregnant women does crazy things that gives them a weird number of choices when it comes to food cravings. The main reason is to protect her and the baby from harmful microorganisms and toxins and to suffice the lack of vitamins. Clay though has a high mineral content, that is rich in magnesium, copper, iron and calcium. While it may be weird, these minerals are the fundamentals of a human diet especially during pregnancy.</span>