Answer:
D
Explanation:
This involves a dihybrid inheritance I.e. two genes are being passed on. During meiosis, specifically, the Prophase stage, homologous chromosomes (similar but non-identical chromosomes received from each parent) line side by side. According to the question, one chromosome contains A and B alleles and its homologue, received by the other parent carries a and b alleles. This means that the diploid individual has a genotype AaBb for that gene.
According to Mendel's law of independent assortment, the alleles separate independently of one another into gametes. I.e. allele A and a separates into the gametes without affecting alleles B and b of the other gene.
Crossing-over, which is the exchange of chromosomal segment occurs between the two homologues. Hence, the exchange of chromosomal segments containing alleles in the individual will possibly produce four gametes with the genotypes: AB, Ab, aB, ab.
The statement that describes a scientific theory is as follows: Jose explained that all planets orbit around the sun in an elliptical path (option A).
<h3>What is a scientific theory?</h3>
A scientific theory is a coherent statement or set of ideas that explains observed facts or phenomena and correctly predicts new facts or phenomena not previously observed.
A theory can also be described as a statement that sets out the laws and principles of something known or observed, in other words, a hypothesis confirmed by observation, experiment.
According to this question, the fact that all planets orbit around the sun in an elliptical path is a scientific theory because it has been tested and confirmed to be true.
Therefore, the statement that describes a scientific theory is as follows: Jose explained that all planets orbit around the sun in an elliptical path.
Learn more about scientific theory at: brainly.com/question/2375277
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Where are the questions so i can answer them?
Answer:
2
Explanation:
Since the mutation occurs within the organism it is directly affected. However, mutations need to occur in the reproductive system of organisms to affect their offsetting
