Answer:
The correct answer should be option A.
It is because there is only one difference in the sequence of protein synthesized in the Gorilla gorilla and Homo sapiens.
As they have the least difference in the nucleotide or amino acid sequences of the protein they would the most closely related as compared to others.
Answer:
A trait is a characteristic, such as color or size, that is inherited by an offspring from its parents. The genes that control a trait come in pairs, one gene from each parent. If a gene pair contains a dominant allele, then the offspring will show this dominant trait.
Answer:
There will be adverse consequences of loss in biodiversity in an area like the population of humans that live there could be dependent on the biodiversity for their income and livelihood, therefore, the biodiversity loss can reduce the economic growth of the human population.
Biodiversity of a region plays important role in protecting the region from natural calamities like flood and storm so if the natural calamities like flood comes in the area then a greater loss can be seen in absence of biodiversity.
Biodiversity loss produce unpredictable climate, reduce food resource for other species and increase the probability of spreading disease. Therefore biodiversity loss in an area will have negative consequences on the area climate and the species that live in that area.
Answer:
Most of the training of animals is learned from <u>conditioned response</u>.
Explanation:
A conditioned response is a learned response to a previously neutral stimulus. This is achieved by pairing a neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus, which doesn't require any conditioning to cause a reaction.
For example, the smell of food is an unconditioned stimulus that causes the feeling of hunger. This type of response to food is an unconditioned response. If we paired another stimulus, for example, the sound of a whistle, with the smell of food, this stimulus on its own would eventually start causing hunger. This makes the sound of the whistle the conditioned stimulus and feeling hungry after hearing the sound of the whistle the conditioned response.
Most of the animal training is based on this principle.