Answer:
As the main sequence star glows, hydrogen in its core is converted into helium by nuclear fusion. When the hydrogen supply in the core begins to run out, and the star is no longer generating heat by nuclear fusion, the core becomes unstable and contracts. The outer shell of the star, which is still mostly hydrogen, starts to expand. As it expands, it cools and glows red. The star has now reached the red giant phase. It is red because it is cooler than it was in the main sequence star stage and it is a giant because the outer shell has expanded outward. In the core of the red giant, helium fuses into carbon. All stars evolve the same way up to the red giant phase. The amount of mass a star has determines which of the following life cycle paths it will take from there.
diagram of the life cycles of low and high-mass stars
The life cycle of a low mass star (left oval) and a high mass star (right oval).
the different evolutionary paths low-mass stars (like our Sun) and high-mass stars take after the red giant phase. For low-mass stars (left hand side), after the helium has fused into carbon, the core collapses again. As the core collapses, the outer layers of the star are expelled. A planetary nebula is formed by the outer layers. The core remains as a white dwarf and eventually cools to become a black dwarf.
Explanation:
Answer:
In an interval scale, the data collected can be added, subtracted, and multiplied. The scale allows computing the degree of difference but not the ratio between them. A ratio scale permits not only addition, subtraction, and multiplication but also division. That is, you can calculate the ratio of the values.
Answer:
Early bacteria and plants released carbon dioxide as well as oxygen when they performed photosynthesis. because bacteria could have been aerobic back then and released carbon dioxide for the plants to use in photosynthesis.
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Answer:
Mass wasting of weathered rocks on the slope maintain an angle of repose slope.
Explanation:
Answer: China, China of South-East Asia made rapid economic growth.