A widely accepted way of thinking or behaving is a convention.
It denotes set of generally accepted standards and norms and a way in which something is usually done. Example for convention is shaking hands when greeting someone. Controversial on the other hand is something causing people to have opposing ways.
Answer: D, because the articles talk about this specific answer and it provides text evidence in the text to this answer.
Answer: D
Explanation: "less" almost always qualifies as an adjective, because it's describing a noun, that being support, which is a thing/idea.
You would use it as an adverb if you were using it to describe or add more information to a verb. Ex. "I've been trying to work <em>less</em> on the weekends." Work is a verb, so less would qualify as an adverb here.