Answer:
<em>Catholic church:</em>
<em>The crusades contributed to increase the wealth of the church and the power of the papacy. The popes took over the enterprises authority and influence, by placing their hands, their armies and resources of Christendom and adapted the people to look at them as leaders.</em>
<em>Thousands of the crusaders, returning broken in spirits and in health sought an asylum in monasterie-retreats, and along with them were their wordly goods.</em>
<em>The Crusades:</em>
<em>The Crusades were military campaigns sanctioned by the Catholic Church in the Middle Ages.</em>
<em>Effects of the crusades:</em>
<em>The crusades kept all Europe in tumult for two centuries and cost Christendom several millions of lives. The holy wars affected indirectly and became an important factor in the history of the progress of civilization.</em>
Answer:
The time will be "2 hours".
Explanation:
Around 10 km/hr, lava eruptions were travelling. The vents was just 15 km (9.3 mi) away Kalapana city as well as 20 km (12.6 mi) from Pahoa city.
So, we therefore need add the method, which would be: to taking out another time that civil defense officials just had to assess a city.
⇒ 
Thus, to measure the time spent throughout the community of Kalapana,
⇒ 
The civil defense officers provide 1.5 hours of time each assess the city of Kalapana.
In order to measure the time spent in the towns of Pahoa,
⇒ 
