<em>The Tudor Dynasty</em> also known as <em>"House of Tudor"</em> , a British family that ruled England, whose fortune was established around the 13th century by Welsh adventurers from the medieval conflict known as <em>"The War of the Roses"</em> featuring <em>"The Lancastrians"</em> and <em>"The Yorkists"</em> associated with a <em>Red Rose</em> and a <em>White Rose</em> accordingly.
The Tudor family on the <em>Lancastrian</em> side in those English Civil Wars built <em>The Tudor Dynasty</em> as a result; thus the <em>"House of Tudor"</em> was represented with a <em>Red Rose</em> superimposed over a smaller <em>White Rose</em> in a symbol known as the <em>"Tudor Rose". </em>Thereby the <em>3rd one</em> is correct.
