Answer:
Prior to the War of 1812, the British navy engaged in impressment, which meant that they forced American sailors serve on British ships.
Explanation:
Impressment refers to the forcible recruitment of seafarers for war and merchant ships. This type of deprivation of liberty was also used at times for supplementing the army.
The British Royal Navy used impressment as a means for compulsory recruitment from the Elizabethan Age, and since 1563 this was legally legitimized. Even after American independence, Americans continued to be forced into the Navy as Britain continued to consider all Americans born British as its citizens. In the course of the coalition wars, around 9,000 Americans were forcibly recruited into the British fleet. This approach was one reason for the outbreak of the War of 1812.
The Russian Revolution took place in 1917, during the final phase of World War I. It removed Russia from the war and brought about the transformation of the Russian Empire into the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), replacing Russia's traditional monarchy with the world's first Communist state.
Answer:
C. A split within the church resulted in the creation of two separate churches.
Explanation:
In the year 1054, the Patriach of Constantinople was excommunicated by the Pope. This is know as the West-East schism, and led to the division of the church, which was up until that point unified, into two different branches: the Western Branch, led by the Pope in Rome, and the Eastern Orthodox branch, led by a Patriach in Constantinople.
With time, the Eastern Orthodox church further subdivided with other branches in Athens, in Moscow, etc, although it remains, up to this day, more or less unified.
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