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vichka [17]
3 years ago
10

What three branches of government does Montesquieu say must be separated to have liberty

History
1 answer:
gregori [183]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Legislature, Executive and Judiciary

Explanation:

In the 18th Century Montesquieu said that these three branches of government should exercise only its function, and that would lead to what he believed liberty is.

In its major work, the Spirit of Law (L'Esprit de Lois, 1748), for the first time, he emphasized the idea of the separation of powers into executive-administrative, judicial and legislative, as is still known today in the practice of democratic states. He is also known for his concept of federalism. In the aforementioned section, he also talked about how different geographical conditions can influence the character of the rule. Many of his ideas will be found in the French Declaration on the Rights of Man and Citizen.

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3 years ago
NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE!! What happened in the South as a result of John Brown’s raid at Harpers Ferry? Select the two correct ans
kramer

Answer:

The correct answers are B and D. As a result of John Brown's raid at Harpers Ferry, in the South support for secession from the Union grew, and states passed laws to prevent rebellions by enslaved people.

Explanation:

John Brown was an avid abolitionist who believed that the only way to overthrow slavery was by armed insurrection. After bleeding Kansas and the Dred Scott case, in 1856 Brown attacked Pottawatomie, Kansas, where he killed five alleged slaveholders. He was then considered a criminal, but abolitionists considered him a hero. He decided to hide from the justice system and develop a plan of further action.

On October 16, 1859, with the support of about twenty people, he invaded the town of Harper’s Ferry. Brown's unit reached the town, killed the mayor and captured the armory located there. Slaves, however, did not support the uprising, while the state police and marines detached the warehouse easily and suppressed the rebellion. Some of the attackers were killed, while the rest were arrested and brought to court. Brown and his colleagues were accused of treason, conspiracy and murder, and the court sentenced them to death. The execution was carried out by hanging on December 2, 1859.

Feelings of fear over the threat of slavery and its violent suppression dominated in the south. The north of the country expressed support for Brown, which only deepened terror in the South. In addition, residents of the southern states were convinced that Republicans supported Brown's actions, which led to the decision to accelerate secession in the event of the Republican Party's victory in 1860.

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