Answer:
a and c
Explanation:
Basalt pillows occur when the basalt flows into the sea and the hot lava's contact with the cold sea water, the thermal shock, shapes the basalta into a rounded (pillow-like) shape, cooling the surface while a mass of Basalt is kept inside. For this reason, we can say that basalt pillows are an underwater shape, characterized as lens-shaped masses surrounded by cooled shells.
D. a group of leaders forcefully overthrows the current government
Answer:
Transpiration is the process of water movement through a plant and its evaporation from aerial parts, such as leaves, stems and flowers. Water is necessary for plants but only a small amount of water taken up by the roots is used for growth and metabolism. The remaining 97–99.5% is lost by transpiration and guttation.[1] Leaf surfaces are dotted with pores called stomata (singular "stoma"), and in most plants they are more numerous on the undersides of the foliage. The stomata are bordered by guard cells and their stomatal accessory cells (together known as stomatal complex) that open and close the pore.[2] Transpiration occurs through the stomatal apertures, and can be thought of as a necessary "cost" associated with the opening of the stomata to allow the diffusion of carbon dioxide gas from the air for photosynthesis. Transpiration also cools plants, changes osmotic pressure of cells, and enables mass flow of mineral nutrients and water from roots to shoots. Two major factors influence the rate of water flow from the soil to the roots: the hydraulic conductivity of the soil and the magnitude of the pressure gradient through the soil. Both of these factors influence the rate of bulk flow of water moving from the roots to the stomatal pores in the leaves via the xylem.[3]
Earth is a large spherical landmass, which is divided into three major layers, known as crust, mantle, and core. The innermost layer of the Earth is the core.
<h3>What is the core?</h3><h3 />
- The core of the Earth is the innermost layer, present beneath the mantle and crust.
- The core is entirely made up of iron and nickel. The core of the Earth is also called NIFE, which symbolizes the elements present in the core, Iron (Fe) and Nickel (Ni).
- Core has a radius of approximately 1220 kilometers and is responsible for the generation of the magnetic field.
- Core also consists of the earliest history of the planet and is extremely hot, such that the temperature is close to the Sun's temperature.
Thus, the correct answer is Option D.
Learn more about<u> earth layer</u>s, refer to the following link: brainly.com/question/1693516
Answer:
1.The first one is maybe they found fossils of animal that may gotten extict. 2.Is maybe that it used to be water there and it started to form into a mountain
