<h2>A. 1834-1896</h2>
The "Seaweed Wallpaper" was designed by William Morris in 1834-1896.
Explanation:
- William Morris (1834-1896), a British literary figure and designer who founded the British Arts and Crafts Movement, is best known for his "Seaweed Wallpaper". These were designed for Morris, Marshall, Faulkner and Company, the firm he started with his partners in 1861, and afterwards for Morris & Company. He designed fifty different block-printed wallpapers, each with elaborate, stylized patterns inspired by nature, especially British native flowers and flora. His Seaweed wallpaper and textile designs had a significant influence on British interior design, as well as the Art Nouveau movement in Europe and the United States.
The social contract principle was introduced during the Enlightment era due to the contribution of both Jean-Jacques Rousseau and John Locke's work and ideas.
The principle describes how the power of a state resides on its citizens, who can grant it to political representatives that are elected through suffrage. Hence, citizens give up their share of state power (their individual rights). In turn, the elected representatives would propose and implement policies on their behalf. This principle is the base of modern representative democracies.
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Rests represent parts where you do not play. This includes:
*Quarter note rests
*Half note rests
*Whole note rests
*And others