Thewissen and other collaborators announced that Indohyus, a small deer-like mammal belonging to a group of extinct artiodactyls called raoellids, was the closest known relative to whales.
Uneven distribution of wealth, increased population leads to crowded urban areas which could be unsanitary, immigration can cause cultural conflicts
There are a number of ways climate change may contribute to drought. Warmer temperatures can enhance evaporation from soil, making periods with low precipitation drier they would be in cooler conditions.
24) Lithosphere
Hope this helps